What is IVF Treatment ?

In Vitro Fertilization is a technique focused on achieving the union of the ovule with the sperm in the laboratory. It consists of the union of the ovum with a sperm in the laboratory –in vitro–, in order to obtain good quality embryos that can, after transfer to the mother's uterus, lead to pregnancy. To carry out this procedure, it is necessary to stimulate the patient hormonally in a controlled manner and obtain her eggs, which are then fertilized in vitro in the laboratory, where they are cultured for a few days. One of these embryos is transferred back to the uterine cavity and the rest are cryopreserved for future use. This treatment can be carried out through two techniques: traditional IVF, which consists of placing an egg surrounded by sperm in a culture dish so that fertilization takes place in this way, or Intracytoplasmic Injection (ICSI), which does Fertilization is possible by injecting a live sperm previously selected by morphology into the ovum.

IVF is a very popular assisted reproduction treatment, many women turn to it to become mothers. In Vitro Fertilization is a highly effective treatment that consists of uniting sperm and eggs in the laboratory in order to create optimal embryos suitable for their subsequent placement in the woman's uterus. What is the main difference between IVF and other assisted reproduction treatments? The main difference is that fertilization occurs in the laboratory and not in the female reproductive system, as in a natural pregnancy. It is normal for women (and their respective partners) to come to clinics asking many questions arising from their doubts, so today at VITA we want to answer some of the most frequently asked questions during the first consultations.

A variation in the IVF technique is the Intracytoplasmic Speramtozoid Injection (ICSI) indicated the latter in cases of severe male factor, previous fertilization failures with IVF, failures of previous treatments of Artificial insemination or situations in which we have a limited number of oocytes.

Scientific advances in recent years, both in the technique and in the conditions of the laboratories, have favored the increase in the success rates of these two techniques. IVF / ICSI treatments offer high chances of pregnancy, which makes them one of the most popular treatments.The in vitro fertilization is the most effective form of assisted reproductive technology. The procedure can be done using your own eggs and your partner's sperm. Or, in vitro fertilization could use eggs, sperm or embryos from an unknown or anonymous donor. In some cases, a gestational surrogate (a woman who has an embryo implanted in her uterus) may be used.

Advantages of IVF Treatment?

*The fundamental advantage of IVF is that it allows many couples to have biological children of their own, without having to use donor eggs or sperm.

*IVF is a method that has been used for many years: the first successful birth occurred four decades ago, in 1978. In Vitro Fertilization has a long and safe history and has been continuously refined in recent years by medical professionals from all over the world.

*People with fertility problems can have a biological child without resorting to gamete donors

*Higher success rates than other assisted reproductive techniques

*The embryos can be examined in case of risk of heritable genetic damage and to enhance the selection of embryos with higher viability

*The surplus embryos can be frozen and used in future treatments

*Single women and female couples can experience motherhood

What is Gynecology:

Gynecology is a general area of ​​medicine that has several branches. Obstetrics is a specific field and focuses on childbirth and the controls prior to it so that the woman and the baby are in optimal health conditions (known as prenatal controls). The gynecologist also attends to possible pathologies related to pregnancy (for example, ultrasound of the fetus to know its evoluation). Surgical surgery is another of the most characteristic aspects, since it must be taken into account that childbirth is an intervention with a certain Risk and complications may arise (the most common would be caesarean section).

The gynecology and obstetrics is a medical specialty that specializes in providing care for women throughout their life, including pregnancy and childbirth also provide diagnostics and treatments for diseases of the female reproductive organs. Gynecology allows the diagnosis and treatment of diseases such as cancer, prolapse, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, and infertility. To carry out their task, gynecologists use instruments such as the speculum , which enable the development of examinations in the vagina and cervix. Women should have regular gynecological consultations to be in good health and prevent disordres. 

The gynecologist in some way becomes the woman's personal advisor in aspects that have to do with her Sexuality and the care of her intimate organs. It will be he who, after studying the case of each patient, will recommend one or another contraceptive method, that is why when it comes to maintaining relationships it is important to go to a specialist in this branch so that he can advise us in the way that suits us best and have a safe and healthy experience . From a psychological point of view, some women have a certain rejection of the examination, for fear of physical harm or due to a certain modesty, since when touching their genitals there is a feeling of invasion of their privacy. Gynecologists advise not to have these fears, because gynecological examination is absolutely necessary to prevent diseases and the early detection of some problems (for example, breast cancer)

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